Carmichael successfully defends Ph.D. dissertation

Author: Janet Weikel

Scott Carmichael wearing a blue suit, grey pants standing next the Notre Dame Department of Physics and Astronomy sign.

Scott Carmichael successfully defended his Ph.D. thesis on April 2, 2025 entitled "An experimentally constrained reaction rate for 57Ni(p,γ)58Cu" advised by Prof. Dan Bardayan. Scott's thesis involved three distinct but highly correlated projects. The primary goal was to constrain the amount of observable 44Ti produced in supernovae by understanding the 57Ni(p,γ)58Cu reaction rate that had never previously been experimentally constrained. Scott proposed a PAC-accepted experiment at Argonne using a unique detector combination including the highly-demanded GRETINA and ORRUBA detector arrays. This first high-resolution study of 58Cu resulted in a significantly improved understanding of 58Cu levels. Scott then led the installation and commissioning of the multi-million dollar Enge spectrometer at the NSL, which resulted in further constraints on the 57Ni(p,γ)58Cu reaction. Finally Scott worked closely with Prof. Rebecca Surman on nucleosynthesis calculations showing the dramatic reduction in uncertainties related to 44Ti nucleosynthesis as a result of his work. The combination of these unique and world-leading approaches impacting our understanding of 44Ti production is of wide interest, and Scott will submit the results to Physical Review Letters.